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  SARS
   
  Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
   
     Downloadable SARS fact sheet in English and Spanish
  Information in Chinese or Vietnamese

What is SARS?
SARS is a respiratory illness that has recently been reported in Asia, North America, and Europe.

What are the symptoms and signs of SARS?
The illness usually begins with a fever (measured temperature greater than 100.4°F [>38.0°C]). The fever is sometimes associated with chills or other symptoms, including headache, general feeling of discomfort, and body aches. Some people also experience mild respiratory symptoms at the outset.

After 2 to 7 days, SARS patients may develop a dry, nonproductive cough that might be accompanied by or progress to the point where insufficient oxygen is getting to the blood. In 10% to 20% of cases, patients will require mechanical ventilation.

If I were exposed to SARS, how long would it take for me to become sick?
The incubation period for SARS is typically 2-7 days; however, isolated reports have suggested an incubation period as long as 10 days. The illness usually begins with a fever (>100.4°F [>38.0°C]) (see signs and symptoms, above).


Travel Recommendations
The CDC advises that persons planning elective or non-essential travel to areas affected by the outbreak may wish to postpone their trip until further notice.

Local SARS Activity
March 18 - Health Services Agency sent SARS information to the healthcare community throughout Stanislaus County. Fax broadcast contained information from State Department of Health Services on SARS and urges travel histories to be taken on suspect cases.
March 18 - Stanislaus County Medical Society also disseminates HSA's SARS information.
March 21 - SARS is discussed by the Public Health Officer during a news conference at the county Emergency Operations Center.
March 27 - Review of the Stanislaus County Influenza Pandemic Plan to identify revisions needed for SARS
March 31 - Second fax broadcast to the healthcare community.
April 1 - HSA meeting with representatives from all five hospitals in Stanislaus County. Current information from CDC is distributed and infection control procedures are confirmed.
April 3 - Public Health Officer participated in statewide Public Health Officer meeting specifically on SARS.
April 4 - Third fax broadcast to the healthcare community.

Links
Current information about SARS can be found on the following sites:

Frequently Asked Questions
Fact sheet for close contacts
Guidelines and recommendations
Travel & international resources
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
World Health Organization 

For Stanislaus County SARS information, please call 209.558.5678.

   
 
 
 
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